| Memorial
Day
Located
just off Route 322 in Centre County, PA is a tiny old fashioned
village named Boalsburg. Perhaps to some people this little town
is just another dot on the map, but the locals know what Boalsburg
really is. “Boalsburg. An American Village – birthplace
of Memorial Day.” |
|
| It
all began with a lovely young teen-age girl named Emma Hunter
and her friend Sophie Keller on a pleasant Sunday in October,
1864. The girls gathered some garden flowers to place them on
the grave of her father, Dr. Reuben Hunter, a surgeon in the Union
Army. That very same day an older woman, Mrs. Elizabeth Meyer,
chose to scatter flowers on the grave of her son Amos, who was
a private in the Battle at Gettysburg. The two spoke of their
loved ones and respectfully placed flowers on both graves. These
women did not realize what they had in common, but as it happened
they were participating in their first Memorial Day service.
On
that very Sunday in October, 1864 these women made a pact to meet
again on the same day the following year to honor their loved
ones as well as others who may have no one left to kneel at their
graves. In the next months these women shared their plan with
friends and neighbors. The result was a meeting on July 4, 1865,
which had turned into a community service. All of Boalsburg gathered,
along with a clergyman – Dr. George Hall – who preached
a sermon. Not one grave went left undecorated.
This
day of remembering easily became a tradition held annually in
Boalsburg, and slowly the neighboring communities began observing
“Decoration Day” each spring. On May 5, 1868, only
for years after that first meeting in the burial ground, General
John Alogan, then commander in chief of the Grand Army of the
Republic, issued an order. He named May 30, 1868 as a day “for
the purpose of comrades who died in defense of their country”
the order was signed and was kept from year to year.
Ceremonies
originally honored those who had served in the union cause in
the civil war. After some time, the program also embraced the
men who fought in gray.
Today,
Memorial Day is not only to remember those who fought, but also
to remember and respect the civilians or those who have simply
walked these paths before. |